After we had made our predictions we began testing the objects in a tub of water. We found out that most of our predictions were correct with the exception of the hand sanitizer and the rubber band.
Once we completed our testing of the objects we came up with some ideas of why they would either sink or float. These are still preliminary ideas and we will continue to test to see which ideas are true of buoyancy.
My goal going forward is to let students test their own ideas of what they believe makes something sink or float.